Monday, May 18, 2020

Is It Global Warming Or Climate Change - 1660 Words

Tammy Love Dr. Abigail Arnold English Composition 122 October 25, 2015 Is It Global Warming or Climate Change; or is it Power and Control? It is a fact that climate change is occurring and humans as the main contributing factor is at the heart of the Global Warming debate. Still, is the debate truly about protecting our planet from human-activity climate change, or is the natural cycle of the Earth being used as a ruse to â€Å"promote† climate change to determine global policy measures and defeat Capitalism? Whether human caused, natural, or both, the debate has become a political one instead of scientific, and the media has sensationalized it to the point where skeptics have become more rigid and believers more frightened. The problem with the consensus is that certain statistics have become associated with human-caused global warming, when in fact it could be attributed to the earth’s natural cycle. Let us look at what we know. Over the years, the globe has fluctuated in temperature. We have had ice ages and warming periods. We all learned in our history books, natural forces continue to dominate the climate today as they did in the past. The Medieval Warming Period in the 1200s was somewhat warmer than we are now. During the early part of the twentieth century the climate started to warm from 1910 until about 1940. After 1940, the climate began to cool for about 30 years. Then, in a very similar time span and temperature level in the 1910-1940 warming, another warmingShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Climate Change974 Words   |  4 Pagesabout global warming, whether it is true or false. Is there evidence to prove that global warming has impacted the climate due to the rise in the earth’s temperature? Climate change is a problem that is worldwide that should be reviewed. The rise in the earth’s temperature has caused some impact to the weather and climate changes to many places worldwide. This rise in temperature has the potential of causing drastic changes to the earth in many ways. It is time to view the global warming concernsRead MoreClimate Cha nge Of Global Warming924 Words   |  4 Pages Figure 0.1 shows the different effects of global warming. Global warming is the warming of our planet at an extreme rate. The Earth’s climate has warmed by 7.8OC since 1880. (Quick facts about science, 2015). What causes global warming? The cause of global warming is the carbon dioxide. This acts like a blanket. Protecting the earth, and heating the earth. Sun rays would normally bounce around the earth, but with the blanket, the sun rays heat the blanket which heats the earth. (Petersen ScienceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1398 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming and climate change have been frequent topics of discussion over the past several years. Although people tend to focus on the politics, it is important to look past the media aspects of it into the cold hard facts of what our Earth is currently experiencing, and what has caused it in the first place. The cause of climate change includes natural causes, but human causes are what is generating such a rapid global temperature change. It’s time that the ways in which humanity affectsRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1060 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change (Klaus) 1000 The terms â€Å"global warming†, â€Å"climate change† or â€Å"greenhouse effect† have become more than just parts of the popular lexicon as they rather are subject of public discussions, scientific research or political debates. Despite the popularity and the ubiquity of these terms, the public’s theoretical and conceptual understanding of them and their causal relations is often based on superficial knowledge and buzzwords or caricatures outlined and depicted in several popular mediaRead MoreClimate Change : Global Warming1194 Words   |  5 PagesDonya Curtis April 19, 2017 English 1001-rough draft Global Warming Global warming is one facet of the broader term climate change. It is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth s surface air and oceans from the mid 20th century and the projected continuation. The Global warming is primarily the consequence of building up greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere. Emission rates for most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas, CO2, have increased 120 fold in the past 140 years. WhileRead MoreClimate Change and Global Warming1074 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change and Global Warming are out of control. This means that, no matter what policies, processes or actions are implemented, the Earth as we know it will never be the same again. There is significant evidence to support this hypothesis. The dilemma becomes whether we can limit the damage and adapt to a new status quo or not. Rising sea levels and the damage caused by this phenomenon has irreversible impacts on coastlines worldwide. Damage to sensitive reef systems cannot be fixed. This alsoRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1022 Words   |  5 PagesWhat = Climate Change Who = Emma, Aoife, Julia, Rachael, Mariah and Cà ©line What is it? Climate Change is a change in the demographic distribution of weather patterns, and related change in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets, happening over time scales of decades or longer. It’s the world’s greatest threat. Climate change is the change in temperature over a period of time. It involves the greenhouse effect and global warming. Where is it? It is an issue affecting everyone everywhere. ClimateRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1474 Words   |  6 Pagesphenomenon, known as â€Å"smog† became an often daily occurrence in big, urbanized cites across the globe. Also, Al Gore’s book, An Inconvenient Truth, popularized the issue of climate change and global warming as a result of the damage that the modern world has done to the atmosphere. He noted that people resist the facts about climate change due to the inconvenience of changing their lifestyles. But, uninhibited industrialization of several countries has led to intense modernization and revolution of theRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming928 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper will discuss climate change and global warming on the economy. The paper also gives a description on climate change and global warming. As well as what it hold for future business owners. It will also discuss what the government is doing about climate change/global warming. Climate change is a long-term shift in the statistics of the weather (including its averages). For example, it could show up as a change in climate normal (expected average values for temperature and precipitation)Read MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1630 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Related Threats Global warming will lead to uncontrollable devastation such as famine, war, and economic instability. Climate change will accelerate the dislocation of hundreds of millions of people and the extinction of many species. The negative effects of climate change are obvious on every continent. Professor Le Quere, director of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia said, The human influence on climate change is clear. The atmosphere and

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Analysis Of The Writings Of Washington Irving, Nathaniel...

Review of writings of Washington Irving, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Edgar Allan Poe. By Mantegbosh Letyibelu Irving, Poe, and Hawthorne were arguably some of the most popular writers of the 19th century (Dincer 223; Lauter 2505). All three of them are known for their short essays and their advocacy to make writing a full-fledged and legitimate profession. Their writings show that they were hugely influenced by the Romantic Movement (romanticism); ‘a movement in art, literature, music, philosophy, politics and culture towards focusing on the individual, the subjective, and the spontaneous’ (Dincer 218). Romanticist writing â€Å"encouraged contemplation and self-awareness, direct contact with nature, and a focus on and an exploration of inner feelings† (Dincer 223). Yet, they had distinct writing style, focus, and theme. While Irving was more of a light romantic writer, a writing style characterized by optimism, Poe and Hawthorne are widely considered dark romantic Authors whose writings were characterized by pessimism that sees the world as full of dark, evil, suffering , horror, and mystery. While Irving’s writing focused more on satire and humor, Poe Hawthorne’s writing was more about evil, crime, sin, and mystery. Moreover, Irving seem to be nostalgic aristocrat with huge ‘interest in the landscape, folklore, and the past’ (2506), whereas Poe and Hawthorne had a contrary view of the past (Liptak). Irving Washington (1783-1859), best known for his five volume biographiesShow MoreRelatedSupernatural in American Fiction Essay2928 Words   |  12 PagesMankind would never submit to this. He will immediately turn to the darkness. Drawn by his own cords of fear and longing, man will imagine that he is tired of the light and his small, familiar world.3 No amount of rationalization... or Freudian analysis can overcome the thrill of the chimney-corner whisper or the lonely wood.4 Why? Children will always be afraid of the dark and men will always shudder at what they do not understand, yet everyone will continue to seek it. Perhaps it is because

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of Relational Unions And Connections - 1675 Words

Deceiving in relational unions and connections has been extremely uncontrolled particularly in the contemporary society. Many individuals have lost their marriage accomplices because of deceiving either sincerely or sexually. Individuals are typically less dedicated and fulfilled seeing someone when they get an inclination that their accomplices are undermining them. Conning or misdirecting on ones accomplice is generally determined by less duty in one relationship whereby a few people may cheat as an endeavor to escape a relationship (Gunderson and Ferrari 2008 2). In most sentimental connections the most well-known sort of swindling is the sexual duping where somebody hones sexual conduct outside a submitted relationship. The other†¦show more content†¦The recognizing highlight of a passionate fellowship from other ordinary companionships is the sharing of issues, close privileged insights and triumphs that may not be imparted to whatever other individual even their life partners. Long discussions via telephone are likewise primary qualities of these companionships. As indicated by specialists on these reviews the primary normal for an enthusiastic undertaking is that for the most part the included people are completely unconscious of their conduct and that they once in a while consider themselves to be being unfaithful (Jet 2004 15). The way that these individuals may not rehearse sexual undertakings makes them to see their connections as typical companionship that ought not hurt anybody in spite of the fact that in genuine sense its damages infrequently significantly more than the physical or sexual tricking. Enthusiastic deceiving turns out to be more risky and harming to a lady when she finds that her accomplice has another person whose identity he inclines toward than hers. This then brings her an inclination that she is no longer fascinating to her accomplice and that she can t fulfill his enthusiastic needs. A few people contend that enthusiastic bamboozling has more unfavorable effects on connections since passionate issues basically imply that these individualsShow MoreRelatedThe Uk Civil Partnership Act 20041670 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The introduction of the article involves analysis of various literature and researches on the policies and laws that govern lesbian and gay equality. The mention of the different definitions and arguments pave the way for the introduction of the UK Civil Partnership Act 2004 (Taylor 589). According to the introduction part of the reading, same-sex legal recognition has always revolved around two specific positions that are framing the lesbian law towards equality or view acknowledgmentRead MoreTypes Of Sap Hana Models10171 Words   |  41 PagesWeb-based XS administration tools can be used for various tasks such as lifecycle management, maintaining security settings, or maintaining outbound connections for XS applications. See Figure 1.2 which shows the conceptual architecture of the index server. The connection and session management component at the top creates and manages sessions and connections for the database clients. For each session a set of parameters is maintained such as for example auto commit settings or the current transactionRead MoreEconomic Growth And Development Of Development6644 Words   |  27 Pagesit operates has been the focus of scholarly examination overtime (Atkinson, 2009). Some works have contributed towards the debate on class. Some of the works include Braverman’s (1974) examination of proletarianization of clerical work, Weber’s analysis of class from the occupational point of view and Marx examination of the concept from production and relations of production perspective. Other contributors to the debate on class include Erik Olin Wright, Feminist theory and Bourdieu. Within theseRead MorePolitical Islam And The Islamic Islam2058 Words   |  9 Page sorganizations, terror gatherings, radicals and sub-factions. In light of the ideologies that are at times connected by these groups as they look to drive political gains, the ideas encompassing political Islam draws a considerable measure of disputable analysis across the globe, making it a standout among the most controversial topic as of right now. This is for the most part the case while considering terrorist groups that utilize the ideologies to drive their heinous demonstrations, while taking coverRead MoreInterracial Relationships And How The Media Portrays Them From The Abc Sitcom Essay2022 Words   |  9 Pagespopulation. There has been a move in attitudes toward interracial marriage after some time and an expansion in interracial relational unions. The pattern in unions of individuals from various racial groups is an indication at racial and ethnic relations is enhancing and racial and ethnic qualifications are separating. Likewise, the expansion in interracial relational unions is not constrained just to the United States but rather has been seen in different parts of the world. On season 3 of How toRead MoreThe Empty Nest And Its Effect On Marriage Quality2408 Words   |  10 Pagestheir own paths and leave the home permanently. Children leave the household for reasons such as school, work, or the union of their own marriage. When the act of children leaving the home happens, sometimes ENS occurs to the parents. ENS is a feeling of loneliness and sadness when children are no longer around in the home. Empty Nest Syndrome (ENS) results in losing a connection with one’s children and resulting in a feeling of loss on the parent’s side. Many people have reported having ENS whenRead MoreTimetable Management System Using Java7535 Words   |  31 Pages726 MAS 661 Data Structures using C++ Information System Analysis and Design Web Technologies 11 BAM 753 Essentials of Management Computer  based  Numerical  and  Statistical   Techniques   Total Credits Semester – III S.No. Course Code 12 13 14 15 16 17 COMP 731 COMP 732 COMP 733 COMP 736 COMP 837 BAM 796 Semester – IV S.No. Course Code 18 COMP 842 19 COMP 843 20 COMP 852 21 MAS 721 22 BAM 864 23 COMP 799 Course Name Design Analysis of Algorithms Computer Networks Database Management SystemsRead MoreSql Injection Attacks, Prevention Techniques, And Why It Matters2264 Words   |  10 Pagesavailable to mitigate the SQL injection attacks. Finally, I will discuss why it is very important and needs considerable attention. Table of Contents Introduction 2 What is SQL Injection Attack? 3 Types of SQL Injection Attack 4 Tautologies 4 Union Query 5 Piggy-backed Queries 6 Blind Injection 7 Stored Procedures 7 Logically Incorrect or Illegal Queries 8 Prevention 9 Protection at Application Layer: 9 Protection at Network Layer: 10 Why SQLIA Matters 11 Conclusions 12 References 13 â€Æ' IntroductionRead MorePerformance Through Pushdown Processing in Informatica 8.64316 Words   |  18 Pagessingle Oracle relational database management system (RDBMS) or where a large investment has been made in database hardware and software that can provide additional processing power. With these scenarios in mind, Informatica Corporation set out to deliver a solution that delivers the best of both worlds without incurring undo configuration and management burden; a solution that best leverages the performance capabilities of its data integration server and/or the processing power of a relational databaseRead MoreRdbms Notes17718 Words   |  71 Pages1 RELATIONAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM UNIT-1 INTRODUCTION:DATA :- Data is a collection of facts, which is in unorganized but they can be organized into useful form. Data is of two types :1.Raw Data :- It is a Data which are collected from different sources and has no meaning. ` 2. Derived Data :- It is a data that are extracted from Raw Data and used for getting useful information. Derived Data is called as INPUTDATA. INPUT DATA is processed to get the OUTPUT data. The OUTPUT DATA is called as

Aggression as a Negative Free Essays

Aggression is viewed by many as a negative response in sport, but theories of why aggression occurs contradict each other. Evaluate critically theories of aggression that seek to explain why negative responses often occur in sporting situations Use practical examples for the theories you evaluate. Aggression is any behaviour outside the rules of the game that aims to harm an individual that is motivated to avoid such harm. We will write a custom essay sample on Aggression as a Negative or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some skills appear aggressive for example, a slide tackle in football, however they are perfectly legal in the games rules so it is not seen as aggressive behaviour. Possible negative responses relating to aggression are caused by; actual/perceived unfairness, frustration at performance, displaced aggression from other sources, pressure to win, retaliation, copying others, nature of the game, reaction to a hostile crowd, being on the losing team and previous ill-feeling (derby game). There are 4 theories of aggression; Instinct Theory, Social Learning Theory, Frustration Aggression Hypothesis and Aggression Cue Hypothesis. Instinct Theory (Freud) suggests that behaviour is predictable, genetically inherited and it is the Trait view of behaviour. According to this theory, we can tell which players and when they will perform aggressive acts. This says that everyone has aggression within them, it is just a continual build-up of energy that needs to be released through catharsis, for example, small lashes out at an opposition to release pressure (Lorenz). However this theory completely disregards an environmental stimulus that we know exists. Social Learning Theory (Bandura) suggests that behaviour is learned from our environment, for example we observe behaviours through a role model, we perform the behaviour (copy) then this mode of behaviour becomes accepted through reinforcement. For example, young footballer copies Wayne Rooney and kicks out at an opposition player, then gets praise from team-mates, this behaviour is reinforced, then the young player will do it more to create this sort of response again. This theory does the opposite of Instinct Theory and accepts the environmental stimuli however disregards the genetic influence, that we also know exists. These next two are Interactionist Theories that aim to combine environmental and genetic influences. Frustration Aggression Hypothesis suggests that frustration occurs when our goal-directed behaviour is blocked, and there is more frustration if the behaviour is outcome orientated. This hypothesis suggests that environmental build ups create a biological reaction as a cathartic release, if this release fails then we become more aggressive. For example, Jordan Mutch of Cardiff blocked Wayne Rooney from getting past so Wayne Rooney (goal blocked), Wayne Rooney got frustrated, Kicked out at Mutch and received a yellow card as punishment, this cathartic release failed. Aggression Cue Hypothesis suggests that frustration is equal to arousal; it creates a readiness for aggression. This aggression will only occur upon environmental cue. For example in football, being on the receiving end of a bad tackle provides the environmental cue which will increase arousal. If there is the presence of aggression, chances of aggression are increased dramatically. How to cite Aggression as a Negative, Papers

Statutory Interpretation and International Library †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Statutory Interpretation and International Library. Answer: Introduction: The subject of the case is attracting the provision of Commonwealth Games Act and necessary provision has been made regarding the computer hacking system. It has been held that the integrity of the games will be affected if proper steps have not been taken to be followed. Relevant provisions are made in this respect so that the interest of the same can be protected and piracy can be restricted. Provision regarding section 20A and 20B has been made in this respect. The subject matter of the case is evolved with George who was alleged to violate the provision of the Commonwealth games act and uploaded certain videos that are going against the interest of the games. The provision of the case has to be discussed from certain interpretation chapters and the self-incriminatory nature of the common law should have to be discussed in this case. An attempt has been made to understand the presumptions of the statutory interpretation in this report. The main issues of the case are whether George has violated the provision of the Commonwealth Games Act or not and whether he has any defence to secure his interest or not. It has been observed here that George is a member of anti gaming authority and had uploaded the video regarding the hidden scores of the game and the same was uploaded from the office of taxation. After uploading the video, it becomes viral and George was arrested for the same and being prosecuted in custody. Statutory interpretation: It can be stated under the interpretation law that legislation cannot be operating retrospectively. The general proposition is that all legislation is meant to act prospectively, that is into the future from when it becomes a new law. Legislation acting retrospectively is the exception rather than the rule. It would seem logical that when a person has complied in good faith with the law of the land they should not later have their actions made illegal on the whim of the legislature. The Commonwealth governments needed to quickly deal with the potential to have almost 12 years worth of court decisions ruled invalid by this decision. It enacted retrospective legislation validating the decisions made under the mistaken belief that the relevant cross investing legislation had been validly made. It has been mentioned that presumption as against the allegation is still raised in practice in criminal court proceedings by counsel for the accused. The presumption says that in the case of legislation which creates a penalty, the benefit of any ambiguity is given to the accused person. Some justification for the approaches provided in George v Rockett (1990) 170 CLR 104 as follows, to insist on strict compliance with the statutory conditions governing the issue of search warrants is simply to give effect to the purpose of the legislation. In other words, the courts were anticipating that the legislature wanted the provision to be strictly adhered to. It has been observed in this case that George had to face the proceeding regarding the uploading of video and it has also been observed that George had confessed that he has not done the thing with ill motive. It has been observed in Project Blue Sky Inc v Australian Broadcasting Authority (1998) 194 CLR 355 that a Court construing a statutory provision must strive to give meaning to every word of the provision. Sometimes the plain or ordinary meaning might be the answer but on other occasions, based on the context, a technical meaning or a legal meaning may be what was intended. The technical meaning of a word may be the commercial or trade meaning of the word used particularly where it is clear that the audience of the statute is not the general public. Extrinsic material" is material outside of the words of the statute under consideration. These materials might include Hansard, reports, agreements and the ministerial comments and explanatory memoranda forming part of the process of introducing new laws in the Parliament. It may also include dictionaries and case law. The provision of the case is attracting the provision of Commonwealth Acts Interpretation Act 1901. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be stated that George can defend himself as he had not done the thing with guilty mind. It is the duty of the court to examine all the matters and delivered its judgment regarding the same. Reference: Christiansen, Matthew R., and William N. Eskridge Jr. "Congressional Overrides of Supreme Court Statutory Interpretation Decisions, 1967-2011." Tex. L. Rev. 92 (2013): 1317. Cracknell, Arthur P. Applied Group Theory: The Commonwealth and International Library: Selected Readings in Physics. Elsevier, 2016. Gluck, Abbe R., and Lisa Schultz Bressman. "Statutory Interpretation from the Inside--An Empirical Study of Congressional Drafting, Delegation and the Canons: Part I." (2013). Golding, Gabrielle. "High court rules out mutual trust and confidence in Australian employment contracts: Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Barker [2014] HCA 32." (2014). Katz, Leslie. "The Introduction of Jury Sentencing in the Commonwealth of Virginia." (2016). Walker, Christopher J. "Inside Agency Statutory Interpretation." Stan. L. Rev. 67 (2015): 999.

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Mobile Phone Based Chemical Sensors for Subsystem- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMobile Phone Based Chemical Sensors for Subsystem. Answer: Sensors are basically an electronic component, module or subsystem that are mainly used for detecting the changes or some event that are taking place in the environment. After detecting the changes, it sends the information to some other electronic device for the purpose of monitoring, storing and detecting. Use of sensors can be seen in the gadgets that are being used in a daily basis. Not only on the daily items that are used but sensors also help in detecting the temperature, pressure and also to measure something. This essay is going to discuss about the use of mobile technology in the chemical sensors. By the use of mobile phones for the purpose of sensing chemicals has greatly helped in the advancement of the todays world. Chemical sensors (Edmonds, 2013) are the devices used for collecting information regarding the compositions of the chemical present in the environment. The information that is provided is the measurement of the chemical concertation in the environment and is also used for identification of the chemical. The use of smartphones for the detection of harmful chemicals was started by NASA. They wanted to use the smartphones as a chemical sensor. By inventing one such device will not only help in creating of more develop type of smartphone based chemical sensor (Li et al.,2012). One of the scientist of NASA Ames research centre Jing Li had created a sensor that was responding to various types of chemicals present in the gases and the environment. The employers mainly aimed at working with the iPhone. They made a chip that is of the size of a post stamp which helped in converting an iPhone into an important chemical detector. The researchers not only aimed at detecting the chemical by their name but also to detect them by their concentration, temperature and humidity (Wilson Atkinson, 2014). They also wanted to show any location of the chemical events that are taking place by the use of the GPS on the iPhone. One example of a mobile based chemical sensor is the electronic nose this was designed by NASA for the purpose of detecting and identifying the molecules of the liquids and the different types of gases. But later with some more advancement in the technology they made the device capable of detecting the chemicals and identify the compositions or molecules present in the chemical. It helped a lot in the process of Mechanical advancement, detection of any kind of leaks in the fuel tanks or toxins used in the industries, for the quick responding and easy selection, monitoring of the concentration of the vapour (Sberveglieri et al., 2012). Besides being small in size it uses the wireless technology thereby helping a lot in the detection of the chemicals and their compositions. They have combined a mobile with a Nano sensor for the purpose of detecting the presence of a certain chemical and to measure the concentration which is then transmitted to the server for the further processing (Bru dzewski, Osowski Pawlowski, 2012). The sensitivity of this device is very high with the fast response and by the use of very low amount of energy. Tiny silicon chips that acts like a nose can help in detecting the dangerous chemicals present in the environment. And by embedding the chips in the mobile phones can greatly help in the detection of the location of the gas and to measure the level of toxicity of the gas (Lee et al., 2012). It can also help in the detection of the any kinds of leak if any case e of deliberate releasing of toxins take place. A small company by taking help from the Rhevision Inc. has completed the 1st phase of this project and they are working on a prototype that can help in linking this sensor with the mobile phones. In another case it has been seen that a very ultra-low cost paper has been used for the purpose of detecting (Misiakos et al., 2014). A demonstration was done so as to show the possibility of initiating a luminescent emission electrochemically by the use of the output of audio as the function generator. The camera used in phones can also be used as the photodetector. This type of mobile p hone based sensing helps a lot in testing process of the environment (Preechaburana et., 2012). Another thesis explains the use of mobile phones as a standard chemical sensor. This thesis explains the ability of a standard mobile phone to be used as a chemical sensor by the process of sensing and analysing the colorimetric property of the reflected lights. The compounds that are colourless can be tested by the use of this type of sensors (Hasenfratz et al., 2012). Development of new chemical sensors has been done by the researchers and these sensors has been deployed in mobile phones for better detection. These type of chemical sensors are small besides having a low cost. This helps a lot in detecting the toxins and the harmful chemicals present around us. This type of detection technique assists a lot in the daily life of the peoples when they are present in a questionable environmental situation. Besides this situation it can also help peoples who have to work in a condition where there is the presence of lot of harmful chemicals. This type of mobile based chemical sensors provides assistance for increasing the safety aspects. Besides various entertainment activity performed in the cell phones it also can help in sending reports to fast responders regarding any type of chemical leaks. References: Brudzewski, K., Osowski, S., Pawlowski, W. (2012). Metal oxide sensor arrays for detection of explosives at sub-parts-per million concentration levels by the differential electronic nose.Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical,161(1), 528-533. Edmonds, T. E. (2013).Chemical sensors. Springer Science Business Media. Hasenfratz, D., Saukh, O., Sturzenegger, S., Thiele, L. (2012). Participatory air pollution monitoring using smartphones.Mobile Sensing,1, 1-5. Lee, H., Chen, T., Li, J., Yang, K. Y., Jeon, S., Painter, O., Vahala, K. J. (2012). Chemically etched ultrahigh-Q wedge-resonator on a silicon chip.Nature Photonics,6(6), 369-373. Li, J., Yu, G., Lu, Y., Hsiung, C., Hannon, A., Kim, D., Dennis, S. (2012, October). Nanotechnology based cell-all phone-sensors for extended network chemical sensing. InSensors, 2012 IEEE(pp. 1-4). IEEE. Misiakos, K., Raptis, I., Makarona, E., Botsialas, A., Salapatas, A., Oikonomou, P., ... Sopanen, M. (2014). All-silicon monolithic Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a refractive index and bio-chemical sensor.Optics express,22(22), 26803-26813. Preechaburana, P., Gonzalez, M. C., Suska, A., Filippini, D. (2012). Surface plasmon resonance chemical sensing on cell phones.Angewandte Chemie,124(46), 11753-11756. Sberveglieri, G., Concina, I., Comini, E., Falasconi, M., Ferroni, M., Sberveglieri, V. (2012). Synthesis and integration of tin oxide nanowires into an electronic nose.Vacuum,86(5), 532-535. Wilson, W. C., Atkinson, G. M. (2014). Passive wireless sensor applications for NASAs extreme aeronautical environments.IEEE Sensors Journal,14(11), 3745-3753.